Hair loss doesn’t only occur in humans. In fact, our four-legged equine counterparts can also experience a few bald patches due to various reasons. So if you see your horse losing more hair than usual, don’t assume it’s due to age.
Here’s what can cause horse hair loss:
· Horn Fly Dermatitis
Caused by horn fly bites in order to feed, patches of hair loss will appear on the side of the horse’s neck and underbelly. The best way to treat this condition is by applying inflammatory corticosteroid ointments to the affected area.
· Lice Infestation
Although lice do not cause hair loss by themselves, the scratching caused by having critters on your horse’s skin is what’s causing the bald spots. Using medicated shampoo specifically created for this type of problem and ensuring a healthy diet is what’ll cure and prevent the infestation.
· Rain Scald
Due to having a poor immune system, rain scald is called by an organism known as Dermatophilus congolensis, who lives in the soil and infects traumatised skin – presenting crusty, scaly lesions where the hair pulls out with the scabs.
Also read: Essential silky smooth horse hair care tips
· Sarcoids
As a benign form of skin cancer, Sarcoids are identified as flat, hairless lesions creating a rippled appearance to the skin. Unfortunately, Sarcoids can be transferred from one horse to another – in which case you should not share grooming equipment. You can either inject the area with immune-stimulating compounds or freeze the sarcoid.
· Dermatophytosis (Ringworm)
Caused by a fungus, Dermatophytosis is a skin infection found in the form of oval or round lesions. The best way to treat this infection is by keeping the stable clean and free of moisture, as well as daily bathing for two weeks with a disinfected shampoo until the lesions have disappeared.
Remember to use a high-quality horse shampoo to accompany your weekly grooming sessions – avoiding nasty bugs from taking hold. Your horse deserves a healthy, shiny coat!
Try: Rigly Glossy Shampoo
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